Forgotten Pioneers

A musical based on the voyage of the ship, Brooklyn

 

(Adapted from  My Father’s Field)

 

 

Music by

 

Melva Wheelwright

Rick Laurell

Wendy Wheelwright

 

Script and Lyrics by

 

Melva Wheelwright

 

 

Lyric Contributors:

 

Wendy Wheelwright

Lance Wheelwright

Joy N. Hulme

Rick Laurell

 

Script Contributors:

 

Thomas Johnston

Kenna McOmber

Lance Wheelwright

 

 

 

 

 

 

Script

ã 2001, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

Act I

 

Music No. 1 - Overture

 

Scene I:  Music fades into a background. Lights are dim as sound of soft chatter is heard from students seated in a college classroom.  This can be depicted with rows of chairs and a simple table for the professor’s books and papers, set either upstage or to the side, leaving the center for the next part of the scene.

Time of setting:  modern day.

 

 Lights come up as music chimes the hour:

 

Professor:  (an elderly man with a droll sense of humor, a rather comical yet endearing sort

   of character, taps on his desk to get the attention of the class)

 

Students:  (straighten up and stop talking, open their notebooks to write)

 

Professor:   Good morning!  This is Senior History, where famous historians

 are trained.  Anyone here want to become a famous historian?

 

Student:  I do!

 

Student:  And I!

 

All: (general hubbub)

 

Professor:  Anyone here want to bring to light an important part of history that was

previously overlooked?

 

Student:  Of course!

 

Student:  Right here!

 

All:   (general noise of individual interest).

 

Professor:  Good!!!!!  That's exactly the assignment for your semester paper.  Find an event

that  occurred in America—something not generally known to the public, but

something that changed our country for the better.  You've got many years of history

to consider.  So there is no shortage of material.  You have the entire semester to

write your project, so there's no shortage of time.  Furthermore, this will be your

ONLY graded assignment.  So----, do it well.

 

Students: (react with worry)

 

Student:  (rises)  How many pages must it be?

 

Professor:  The number of pages does not matter.  Only how well told.

 

Second Student:  But Professor, how could any little-known event have historical

 importance?              Seems impossible to find.

 

Professor:   Investigate.  Ask questions. Read!  There's a story out there.  You'll find

it.  Now off with you.  Take the rest of the hour to search out a subject.  I expect to

have your project proposal in two weeks. (He folds up his papers preparing to exit)  

 

Third Student:  Two Weeks!  But, professor!

 

Professor: (gives them a Mona Lisa smile as he leaves)           

 

Animated music beginsMusic No. 2:  Idea for a Story

 

Students are leaving their classroom, heading for the library

Located center stage.

Students:         WE NEED AN IDEE FOR A STORY. 

WE NEED TO FIND SOMETHING QUICK.

SOMETHING IN HISTORY?  THAT IS THE MYSTERY.

Student_solo:  IF I JUST HAD A CLUE WHAT TO PICK

 

Female Librarian (coming across stage with cart of books as they near her they each

grab a volume.  This could be adapted from a kitchen serving cart.)

Students:  SO LET'S CHECK SOME BOOKS OUT AT THE LIBR'RY

SURELY THERE'S SOMETHING THERE WE CAN USE.

A STORY FROM OBSCURITY, DON'T KNOW IT YET,

BUT THERE'S A LOT OF BOOKS TO PERUSE.

Students divisi:  HERE IS A BOOK ABOUT THE GOLD RUSH (RAILROAD)

CHANGED EVERY THING IN THE WEST (THE RAILROAD IS THE KEY)

BUT LOOK OUT IN THE BAY, BOATS COMING EVERY DAY

SHIPPING'S THE ANSWER WE'RE HERE TO SAY

(I THINK YOU'VE GOT A POINT THERE)

WE HAVE AN IDEE FOR A STORY.

IT IS THE ANSWER WE TRULY FEEL,

YES, WE HAVE A STORY NOW, THIS WE UNDERSTAND.

THE RAILROAD, THE GOLD RUSH, THE SHIPPING, THE WINE CRUSH

THE STORY OF THE CENTURY IS RIGHT IN OUR….

Librarian:  Shh, students!  This is a library.  (She processes each book to the rhythm and as she turns to leave, the students form the expected but forbidden stage picture)

 

Students: --HANDS!!

 

Setting:  during following dialogue, remove chairs from “classroom” leaving 2 and the
table to serve as the historical collection of the library, set these either downstage,
or far edge of apron.  Place a large stack of books and papers nearby on table.

 

Librarian:  (turns, and with hands on hips gives them a scolding look)            

 

Students: (all exit except one—David Boyd (or Danielle Boyd depending on the gender you

want to use)--who has no book and no idea).

 

Librarian:  (sees him looking bewildered) May I help you?

 

David:   (shrugs, discouraged)

 

Librarian:  Are you having trouble with an assignment?

 

David:  (discouraged)  Yeah.  I’m supposed to find some little known historical event

that somehow changed our whole country.

 

Librarian:  Well, the whole country is hard to write about.  Why don’t you focus on the

West.  I saw several students with books on the Gold Rush.

 

David:  The Gold Rush is hardly an unknown event.

 

Librarian:  Let me see if I can help.  (thinking) Something …(another possibility occurs

to her)             Or …someone that changed the West.  Hmmm.  (turns to him)

What about the early pioneers?

 

David:  (not very excited about that) Covered Wagons?  What’s unique about covered

wagons?

 

Librarian:  Who said anything about covered wagons?  Come, (begins to move to the

side or wherever the two can be located as to not interfere with action on center

stage. This will be their location for the remainder of the play.  This location is

where the 2 chairs and table from first part of scene were placed, with lots of books

and papers on it) our library received a fairly substantial collection of materials

lately—on pioneers.  I haven’t had time to get into them myself.  Why don’t we take

a look. (she digs out a manuscript as she speaks)  Ah, here’s something.  (pointing

out various passages as she speaks)

 

David:  (reading over her shoulder)

 

Librarian:  Pioneers that came by sea (hands him a paper).

 

David:  (not very impressed)  By sea?  That is unusual, I admit, but I doubt their arrival had

much historical significance.

 

Librarian:  They founded a town.

 

David: (belittling her statement) Wow!  A town?  Uhuh! (rolls his eyes, looking even less

impressed with her suggestions)  All pioneers founded towns. 

 

Librarian:  (points to a place in a second document.) It was called Yerba Buena.[1]

 

David:  (sarcastically)  Now, that is a riveting subject, a real winner.  The Story of Yerba

Buena.

 

Librarian:  The pioneers agreed with you, so they changed the name… to San Francisco.

 

David: (nearly drops the papers,) What?  I thought San Francisco was founded during the

Gold Rush.

 

Librarian:  Who do you think discovered the gold?  Hmm?

 

David (looking more interested now):  Well, uh… (embarrassed) OK, you’ve found a little

known fact, but does it have impact?  Would it make a good report?

 

Librarian:   Oh--, that’s only the tip of the iceberg.  There’s an even more interesting

aspect of this.  (leans in, as if sharing an important secret) The people on the ship

were fleeing…. from terrible …(shakes her head as he interrupts, turns a page)

persecution…

 

David:  (cuts into above dialogue) …hunger?  Were they from Ireland?  (after she turns the

page)  Oh, persecution?  Was that in Russia?

 

Librarian:  No, …they fled…(builds up the suspense) from New York.[2]

 

David:  (incredulous) What!  New York!  What are you saying?

 

Librarian:  Have you ever heard of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day

Saints?

 

David:  (puzzled) No.

 

Librarian:  Better known as Mormons.

 

David:  Oh----, Mormons!  The people from Utah.

 

Librarian:  In those days, they weren’t from Utah.  Utah didn’t exist.  At that time, 1840,

many of them lived in Illinois, but there were congregations throughout the

eastern states.  They had been persecuted, you see, so many of them moved away

from the more settled areas of the country, searching for a place to call their own. 

Eventually they purchased swamp land and started a city.

 

David:  On swamp land?  What little town could they build there?

 

Librarian:  Would you call a settlement of over 15,000 people a little town?[3]

 

David:  (surprised, admitting she is right) 15,000!

 

Librarian:  Nauvoo, they called it. (still looking thru papers) Here’s something that you

might use.  It’s a eye-witness account of the founding of that city.  (turns it over,

reading back)            written by a man named Erastus Snow.  (she hands him the

manuscript)

 

Actors take positions on stage as the dialogue introduces the Nauvoo Scene:

 

David:  (reading) Summer in Nauvoo was like being in the center of a percussive symphony.

 

Music begins….

David:  (continues without stopping)            “The scraping echoes of the trowel against brick and

stone….; the quick tap-tapping of blocks into place….; the harsh, grating noise of

saws biting into …

 

Scene 2:  Nauvoo Street

(Lights up on center stage)

 

Erastus:  (matches above speaker, taking over the speech eventually) the harsh, grating noise

of saws biting into …sweet-smelling lumber; …the steady pounding of

hammers….(looking around joyfully) Organized confusion-- like sweet music.[4]

 

           

Music No. 3:  Nauvoo (a dance)

                                   

.   Music in imitation of hammering, tapping, fitting, setting, all the sounds of building a city swells up in the background.  Scenery can be suggestions of brick walls, homes under construction.  We see workers building the start of this great city.  It is done in dance style.  Women bringing food to the workers, a few children carrying things in and out.  People of the city are busy, busy, busy.  John Horner enters as strings play a sweeping theme.  He pushes through the streets looking for the prophet, asking for him.  Various people point the way.  Bumps into Erastus. 

Music volume needs to drop a little under this conversation, however actors need to act as though the din is overwhelming.

 

John:  Erastus! 

 

Erastus:  John?  John Horner.  What are you doing here?

 

John:  I’m hoping to meet the President of the Church—the Prophet, Joseph Smith.  Is he

here?  (longing to do so) I’d like to shake his hand.

 

Erastus:  (leading him)  Over there.  I’ll introduce you to him.

(They find the prophet, moving off to the side so the choreography can continue)

 

Music fades down enough so we can hear them over the sound.

 

Erastus:  This is Joseph Smith.

 

John:  I'm John Horner.  Came from New Jersey to shake your hand.[5]

 

Joseph:  (they shake) New Jersey?  That's a long way to come for a handshake. When did

you arrive?

 

John:  Just now.  I walked.

 

Joseph: Then sit down and rest your feet.

 

John:  Think I will.  Thanks!

      (as he says this, John sits down, removes his shoes, and we see that the soles of his shoes

are worn) 

 

Prophet:  Planning to stay long?

 

John:  Long as it takes to earn myself another pair of boots.  You see,  (We can see his

 fingers through the bottom of his shoe.) my sole is in a sorry state.

 

Prophet:  Don’t worry.  Saving souls is something we do around here. 

(takes the boots and holds them out.  Sister Woodward comes by and takes them.)

 

John:  (To both of them) Oh, thank you.  (Turning back to the prophet) Actually, I was

wondering …(feeling awkward,)…uh, how you…

 

Prophet:  (anticipating John’s question cuts in)  Go on…

 

John:  (getting up the courage) I’d like to ask you something important—to me, anyway.

 

Sound:  Nauvoo sound is slowly suspended.  The dancers continue their choreography but in slow motion.

 

Prophet:    That is?

 

John:  What do you think a young man like me ought to know to succeed in life?

 

(During the following section of music, the dancers begin to move, showing how to listen to the voice of the spirit.  While some continue to work, some gather in prayer, others stop to say a kind word to one who looks sad, visual acts of kindness and love)

 

Music No. 3b:   Be Still and Know

           

Prophet:  UPON THIS EARTH, SO I HAVE FOUND,

THERE’S CONSTANT NOISE, DROWNS OUT THE SOUND

OF GOD’S OWN VOICE, SO SMALL AND STILL.

YET THERE’S A CHOICE TO SEEK HIS WILL.

CLEAR OUT YOUR HEART.  CLEAR OUT YOUR MIND,

AND THEN YOU’LL START

TO HEAR THE STILL, SMALL VOICE AND YOU WILL FIND

YOUR LOVE FOR GOD WILL START TO GROW.

YOU’LL LOVE HIS WAYS.  YOU’LL LOVE HIM SO!

A WARMTH AND CALM WILL FILL YOUR THOUGHT

AS BY HIS SPIRIT YOU ARE TAUGHT.

SO FOLLOW CHRIST, THE PATH HE TROD,

TO FIND GOD’S LOVE. YOU MUST BE STILL.  

BE STILL AND KNOW THAT HE IS GOD.[6]

 

(a couple of children can come up slowly, Joseph can notice them, offer to hold one on his knee, then sends them off to play on line below about choice)

 

Prophet:  Your Heavenly Father loves you—oh, so very much.  You have NO idea

the depth, the comfort and healing of that love.  He wants all His children to return

home to Him.  That is the only place of real happiness.  And yet He loved us enough

to grant us choice.  We get to choose what we will do with ourselves—to choose

right from wrong.  This is Success.  It’s not always easy, because in some cases we       must chose between honorable goals[7].  My advice to you --Never let the enticements

of the world distract you.

(clapping the young man on the shoulder, looking deeply into his eyes)  John, the

measure of a man is not found in riches, but in his heart.

 

Music No. 3c:  Be Still and Know Chorus

Music of choir emphasizes that this is true as they sing:

ALLELUIA, ALLELUIA!  BE STILL AND KNOW.  BE STILL AND KNOW.

BE STILL AND KNOW—GOD LOVES YOU SO!

(Joseph opens up a Bible, points out something to him as the music completes)

 

Eventually the noise of the city resumes, the following lines are exit lines.

 

Joseph:   Well, duty calls.  We have a city to build.

 

John:  I’d like to stay here and help.

 

Joseph:  Excellent!  (looks around, sees Woodward)  Brother Woodward, come

here for a minute.

 

Sister Woodward:  (returns with soled shoes) Hope these will do!

 

John:  (amazed at the efficiency)  Why, thanks!

 

Woodward: (joins the group)

 

Joseph:  This is John Horner.  (They shake hands)  He’s offered to help build the city.

 

John:  I'm a farmer.  (Sits and puts on boots)

 

Woodward:  (rubbing his hands together at the good news) Terrific!

 

John:  The only problem is, I didn't bring any of my tools.

 

Woodward:  That's no problem!  You won't need a plow or shovel.  I’m going to make

you...            (looks him over to see if he's fit) -- a brick mason.

 

John:  (astonished) A what?  A mason?  You’re joking?   Tell me you're joking!

 

Woodward:  (shakes his head)  Nope (as he rushes John away)

 

Erastus:  (follows after them, amused at John’s reaction)

 

Joseph (waves them goodbye with a jovial laugh and disappears into the crowd)

 

Lights dim down.

 

(Lights up on student and librarian)

 

Scene 3:  Library Historical Collection Area

 

David:  So why haven’t I heard about such a prosperous city like Nauvoo?

            I suppose they completed it.

 

Librarian:  (tapping her paper) It appears that at one point it rivaled Chicago in size. 
Something must have happened.  I know I read somewhere that it is being rebuilt.

 

David:  Rebuilt?  That must mean that something happened to it.  But what?

 

Librarian:  (Digs through more manuscripts) There’s got to be an answer.

 

David:  I feel guilty, taking up your time like this.

 

Librarian:  Don’t be.  This subject is intriguing.  (They keep digging)

 

David:  (helping her, pulls out something promising): Wait!  I think I found something.

            It’s an executive order written in the State of Missouri—some Governor named

Boggs signed it.  (skimming over the words, using his finger, muttering)

(suddenly puts the paper down in astonishment)  You really won’t believe this.  In

the United States, land of the free!

 

Librarian:  (curious) Well, tell me.

 

David:  His executive order gave permission for people to kill Mormons on sight.

Exterminate them. Or drive them out of the state.[8] 

 

Librarian:  What’s the date on that? 

 

David:  27th of October, 1838.

 

Librarian:  Before they built Nauvoo.

 

David:   (looking further) There’s more.   Joseph Smith was arrested, taken to a jail, then

murdered by a mob before he could go to trial.  Huh!  Murdered while in protective

custody, no less.

           

Librarian:  (still checking her document)  It appears that mobs weren’t satisfied with killing

the Mormon Prophet.   You might find this diary entry enlightening. (hands it to him)

 

 

Scene 4:  Mob Scene

Music No. 4:  Mob Scene Underscore

Mob Scene music and actions: 

Music:  begins again, a plaintive tune.

A single candle (or lantern) is lit in the center of a table. Two wooden chairs on each side suggest the interior of a cabin.  Sister Woodward walks her sick baby.   Lights come up softly to illuminate scene.  Suddenly gunshots are heard as the mob rushes the cabin through the audience.  The husband and son about 10-12 years of age enter the room just as the mobbers (perhaps 3 to 5 other men) burst through the door.  The son grabs a chair for protection.

 

Woodward:  Son, remember what we were counseled.  We're not to resist the

mob.

 

Colonel Levi Williams:  That's right, sonny.  We wouldn't want anybody hurt now, would

we?  (grabs the chair, throws it, then puts a gun to Woodward's head) 

You know and I know that Joe Smith is the biggest liar of all time. Say it, Joe Smith

is a false prophet!

 

Son:  You leave my father alone.  Joseph was a true prophet and you killed him!

 

Mobster:  One more word out of you and your father's a dead Mormon (pushes son

 away).

 

Colonel Williams:  Old Joe's duped these poor people.  Right?

 

(Mob man begins to spread Kerosene around the room)

 

Mob:  right!

 

Colonel Williams:  When Mormons are around, is your property safe?

 

Mob:  No!

 

Colonel Williams:  Is this the kind of people we want in Hancock County?

 

Mob:  No!

 

Woodward:  We've promised to leave as soon as spring arrives. 

 

Sister Woodward:  We've already started packing.

 

Colonel Williams:  Well, ain't that a fine coincidence.  We've come to help you out.  All

right, men, move 'em out (Mob begins throwing chairs out of house)  Woodward,

 you've got exactly two minutes to pack up and move out.

 

Family hurriedly picks up what they can and exits.  Mob Leader takes candle, pretends to throw it into house.   Sound: explosion, fire burning, rain pouring, children crying, women trying to comfort them, mob shouts, etc. Refugees enact their grief in front of curtain,are joined by other families with the mobbers eventually driving them out.[9]

 

Music, organ music in prelude of the coming scene is heard:

 

 the scene in New York is slowly coming into light on another part of the stage  People are quietly gathering into the conference room consisting of a couple rows of chairs.  Keep this scene to the side, opposite to the library scene so the set for the Brooklyn can be readied for center stage.

 

Scene 5:  A Conference in New York

 

Pratt:  (standing before the audience)   My dearly beloved brothers and sisters of New York. 

Despite the banner of freedom which flies above this land, we are a people

            no longer protected under its promised liberty.  We have endured one continual scene

of the most horrid and unrelenting persecutions…for the last sixteen years.  Even

now our people in Nauvoo suffer atrocities at the hands of evil men.[10]

 

Crowd:  (murmurs of dismay)

 

Pratt:  (voice heard behind enactment) Nauvoo is being abandoned. 

 

Crowd (further reactions, some people are tearful)

 

Pratt:  There is no choice.  We must leave.  Sell your property and personal belongings

so you can prepare for the journey.  We’re leaving the United States, heading west.

 

Man:  What about folks who can’t afford a wagon and team?

 

Pratt:  Elder Samuel Brannon has been appointed to preside over those who can’t afford an

overland journey west.  I’ll have him tell you the plan himself.

 

 Brannon:  (stands and addresses the group) We have chartered a ship, the Brooklyn.  You

adults can travel all the way to the west coast for only $75 a person.  The children--

for half that.  The ship has two decks and the hold is so large that it will carry freight

of all kinds.  Between the decks, laborers are now building 32 state rooms with bunk

beds and a skylight that will open for fresh air and light.  Those who wish to go

should contact me immediately.  We sail on January 24th  for California.[11]

 

Scene 6:  Library

 (Lights on library.) People in Conference scene need to quickly remove their chairs.

 

David:  So that is how these forgotten pioneers came to leave New York. 

 

Librarian:  Here’s a passenger list.  The passengers all appear to be from the East Coast.

              Oh, remember that young man, John Horner?  He’s on board—with a wife. 

 

David:   But why were they sailing to California?  I thought the Mormons went to Utah.

 

Librarian:  Know any seaports in Utah?

 

David:  Oh---, duh!  I walked into that one.  (attempts to cover his embarrassment by

              digging through documents, holds one over his red face, then notices what it is) 

              Hmm.  What is this?  (holds it up) 

              Look.  Here’s a description of their departure.  It says(reading)          On February 4,

              1846, the Brooklyn slipped out of port in New York.  On the banks of the

              Mississippi River that same day, other members of the church were facing

              expulsion from their beloved city, Nauvoo. 

 

Librarian:  The same day you say?

 

David:  Yes!  (reading) It was the middle of winter--a winter so cold that soon the

              Mississippi River was covered with thick ice, which became the roadbed for many

              loaded wagons. 

 

Lights come up slowly.  On stage we see a suggestion of a ship, deck rails along apron on far side may suffice,  Center stage is to be set up as the hold of the ship, suggestion of “staterooms” created with doorframes, a few cots can be seen inside them.  Use tan colored sheets attached to the frames to serve as “doors”.  In the front of the frames are a few removable benches set end to end to appear as though they are one long bench.  A suggestion of a table to eat on can be created with a single board (1x12) with legs in front of the benches.  Some large crates or kegs set at the extreme right and left would add ambiance to the scene.  At the mention of passengers below, some can enter with a few pieces of luggage.  Seen prominently along front are John, Elizabeth, Glover, Brannon, with Capt. Richardson doing his duty) [12]

 

David: (continues without stopping)              The Brooklyn Pioneers and the Illinois pioneers were

              leaving their homes, searching for a place where they could worship God. 

 

Librarian:  At that time the West was another country, part of Mexico.  (suddenly realizes

              the implication) They were leaving America, looking for a land of freedom!

 

David:  Aboard the Brooklyn, the passengers huddled on the decks, watched as the ship was

              towed through New York harbor, gateway to the land of liberty.  For them, this was

              not a land of liberty, but a land of persecution.[13] 

                            (taps that page with an enthusiastic motion)  No question about it, I’ve found

              my research topic!  There’s a gold mine of information here!     

 

Set change:  As soon as the following scene gets underway, quietly turn the library area into a cooking station…a few platters on the table, a pitcher or jug for water, tray filled with mugs, etc.  Remove the chairs.  Have a couple of actors dressed as cooks stand near the table ready for serving dinner.

 

Scene 6b  Ship Brooklyn

 

Elizabeth:  (taking husband by the hand as he stands gazing over the rail) Come away

              John.  We need to get settled in our room.